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Non Stop Growth

Field Analysis | 2026

PRISON, STREET AND COMMUNITY VIOLENCE

Why effective Community Violence Intervention cannot treat correctional institutions and neighborhoods as separate worlds.

M. McDaniel, M. McDaniel

Abstract

In communities deeply affected by incarceration, people, relationships, conflicts, information and culture move between institutions and neighborhoods. This analysis examines that movement, describes what structured institutional engagement involves, and considers the period following release as a violence prevention window.

Context

WHY INSTITUTIONS MATTER TO COMMUNITY SAFETY

Prison and the street do not exist in isolation from one another.

In communities deeply affected by incarceration, people, relationships, conflicts, information and culture move between institutions and neighborhoods. That movement does not begin the day someone is released. A conflict can cross the prison wall through relationships and communication. Street dynamics can enter an institution with the people involved. Ways of navigating respect, threat, loyalty and survival can also move between both environments.

Research has documented this convergence between what scholars call the "convict code" and the "code of the street." For Community Violence Intervention, that connection matters. Violence prevention cannot fully understand what is happening in a neighborhood without understanding the institutions that are connected to it.

Practice Observation

What the work looks like inside

Institutional sessions are structured engagements rather than casual visits. They generally involve group work, individual conversation and preparation for release.

  • Conflict resolution and de-escalation practice
  • Preparation for reentry, including expectations and planning
  • Introductions to services and people who will be available after release
  • Relationships that continue on the outside rather than ending at the gate

Implications for CVI Practice

Reentry as violence prevention

The period immediately following release carries elevated risk. Identification, transportation, housing, income and a trusted point of contact are practical safety measures, not only social services.

Non Stop Growth's institutional work is designed so that the same outreach practitioners a person met inside can be part of that first period outside, connecting into youth development, workforce preparation and community support.